Search results for "Spin-orbit Interaction"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

The gas-phase chemiionization reaction between samarium and oxygen atoms: A theoretical study

2004

The Sm + O chemiionization reaction has been investigated theoretically using a method that allows for correlation and relativistic effects. Potential energy curves have been calculated for several electronic states of SmO and SmO+. Comparison with available spectroscopic and thermodynamic values for these species is reported and a mechanism for the chemiionization reaction Sm + O is proposed. The importance of spin–orbit coupling in the excited states of SmO, in allowing this chemiionization reaction to take place, has been revealed by these calculations. This paper shows the metal-plus-oxidant chemiionization reaction.

SamariumExcited statesGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementRelativistic correctionsPotential energyOxygenOxygenSamariumAtom-atom reactionsOxygen atomchemistryPotential energy surfacesExcited stateIonizationddc:540OxidationSpin-orbit interactionsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRelativistic quantum chemistryChain reactionIonisationThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Effects of spin-orbit interaction on nuclear response and neutrino mean free path

2006

PTH; The effects of the spin-orbit component of the particle-hole interaction on nuclear response functions and neutrino mean free path are examined. A complete treatment of the full Skyrme interaction in the case of symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter is given. Numerical results for neutron matter are discussed. It is shown that the effects of the spin-orbit interaction remain small, even at momentum transfer larger than the Fermi momentum. The neutrino mean free paths are marginally affected.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsresponse functionsNuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Mean free pathAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences21.30.Fe 21.60.Jz 21.65.+f 26.60.+cNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsMomentum[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]0103 physical sciencesNeutronspin-orbit interaction010306 general physicsPhysics[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Momentum transferFísicaSpin–orbit interactionNuclear matterNeutron starnuclear matterrandom phase approximationeffective Skyrme interactionsNeutrino
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Intrinsic spin-orbit interaction in diffusive normal wire Josephson weak links: Supercurrent and density of states

2015

We study the effect of the intrinsic (Rashba or Dresselhaus) spin-orbit interaction in superconductor--nanowire--superconductor (SNS) weak links in the presence of a spin-splitting field that can result either from an intrinsic exchange field or the Zeeman effect of an applied field. We solve the full non-linear Usadel equations numerically and analyze the resulting supercurrent through the weak link and the behavior of the density of states in the center of the wire. We point out how the presence of the spin-orbit interaction gives rise to a long-range spin triplet supercurrent, which remains finite even in the limit of very large exchange fields. In particular, we show how rotating the fi…

intrinsic spin-orbit interactionField (physics)ta221Josephson weak linksFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologysuperconductors01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)symbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicssupercurrentSpin-½SuperconductivityPhysicsZeeman effectta114Condensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySupercurrentSpin–orbit interactionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologynanowiresPairingDensity of statessymbols0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review B
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Intrinsic spin-orbit interaction in diffusive normal wire Josephson weak links: Supercurrent and density of states

2016

We study the effect of the intrinsic (Rashba or Dresselhaus) spin-orbit interaction in superconductor–nanowire–superconductor (SNS) weak links in the presence of a spin-splitting field that can result either from an intrinsic exchange field or the Zeeman effect of an applied field. We solve the full nonlinear Usadel equations numerically [The code used for calculating the results in this paper is available in https://github.com/wompo/Usadel-for-nanowires] and analyze the resulting supercurrent through the weak link and the behavior of the density of states in the center of the wire. We point out how the presence of the spin-orbit interaction gives rise to a long-range spin triplet supercurr…

nanowiresintrinsic spin-orbit interactionCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityJosephson weak linksCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectsupercurrentsuprajohteet
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Importance of Spin-Orbit Interaction for the Electron Spin Relaxation in Organic Semiconductors

2013

Despite the great interest organic spintronics has recently attracted, there is only a partial understanding of the fundamental physics behind electron spin relaxation in organic semiconductors. Mechanisms based on hyperfine interaction have been demonstrated, but the role of the spin-orbit interaction remains elusive. Here, we report muon spin spectroscopy and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements on two series of molecular semiconductors in which the strength of the spin-orbit interaction has been systematically modified with a targeted chemical substitution of different atoms at a particular molecular site. We find that the spin-orbit interaction is a significant source of electro…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSpin-Orbit InteractionHyperfine structureComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsbusiness.industryOrganic SemiconductorRelaxation (NMR)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSpin–orbit interactionMuon spin spectroscopy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesOrganic semiconductorSemiconductorElectron Spin RelaxationCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons[PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el]0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Baryon decuplet in the chiral dynamics of Λ hyperons in nuclear matter

2007

6 pages, 5 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 21.80.+a; 21.65.+f; 13.75.Ev; 24.10.Cn.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000245332200063.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0611082

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeMany-body theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHyperon[PACS] Hyperon–nucleon interactions (energy ≤ 10 GeV)FísicaSpin-orbit InteractionSpin–orbit interactionNuclear matter[PACS] Many-body theory of nucleiNuclear physicsBaryonMany-body problemFinite NucleiPionΣ-hypernucleiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment[PACS] Nuclear matterSpin-½
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